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What’s that car sound? Common vehicle noises explained

When your car makes an unusual squeal, simper, or other strange sound, it’s usually trying to tell you something. Listening carefully can help you spot problems sooner. We’ll explain what common car noises mean and when to get them checked. 


Some car noises are as harmless and normal. Others are clear signals that something’s wrong. We’ll help you recognise the difference. Paying attention to unusual sounds can help you keep your vehicle safe and reliable between MOT checks.  

Why cars make strange sounds 

Your vehicle is made up of thousands moving parts, all of which can create noise. While some sounds are normal, others can signal something more serious. We’ll help you tell the difference. 

Common car sounds and what they mean 

Sometimes scary noises mean nothing and simple noises mean something. All cars make these common sounds, but some of them are worth checking out: 

Squeal then a grind, when you brake 

This is a strong sign your brake pads are wearing out and need replacing. Get your vehicle looked at soon. Just book a maintenance check with your local dealer. 

If the squeal turns into a grinding noise, the brake pads might be fully worn. It’s dangerous, so get your car checked as soon as possible.  

Another cause of a squealing noise could be harmless moisture, after it rained, or you’ve washed your car. It’s because a thin film of water temporarily affects your rotor. If the sound goes away after you’ve stopped a few times, it’s nothing to worry about. 

Can I drive with a squealing and grinding sound? No, get it looked at as soon as you can. 

A man sits in the driver’s seat of a modern car, holding the steering wheel and looking ahead. The interior shows a digital dashboard and infotainment screen, with raindrops visible on the window outside.

Chop or hack, when you brake on ice 

In icy weather, your brakes can make a scary hacking noise when you brake hard. This can sound alarming, but it’s just your vehicle’s Anti-Lock Braking system preventing your wheels from locking. There’s no need to call for help. If the issue persists or if you’re concerned, contact your dealer

Can I drive with a hacking sound? Yes, it’s normal on ice. 

Knock or tap 

This is a sign there is something in your car is not working as it should. You’re more likely to notice it when driving over bumps and turning.   

Common causes include low engine oil, worn engine components, or faulty spark plugs. These can lead to more serious damage, so it’s best to get your car checked. 

Can I drive with a knocking or tapping sound? No, get it checked.

Whine or hum 

This can happen when rubber belts dry out in warmer weather. Belts wear over time, so it’s worth getting the noise checked before it leads to a bigger repair. 

Listen for changes in pitch. If the sound gets higher as you accelerate, it could point to an issue with the drivetrain, tyres, or bearings.  

If the noise appears at higher speeds, it might be caused by a worn wheel bearing, or misaligned wheels. Check the condition of your tyres. If they look uneven, contact Kwik Fit

Can I drive with a whining or humming sound? No, get it looked at soon.

Can you hear an EV’s dog whistle?

EVs are much quieter than traditional vehicles, so you can expect fewer noises. One noise you might hear is a high-pitched whine, sometimes called a ‘dog whistle’. It comes from your EV’s motor or inverter and it’s completely normal. Most people never notice it. 

A woman loads a folded mobility scooter into the boot of a blue SUV while a man sits in the driver’s seat looking back at her. The car is parked on a residential street with the tailgate open.

Rattle or roar  

A snake-like rattle often points to an issue underneath your car. If it happens when you drive over bumps, it could be linked to the suspension or exhaust. 

A common cause is a loose exhaust heat shield. This is a protective barrier that helps manage engine heat and is usually quick for a repairer to resecure.  

A loud roaring sound, like a Formula 1 car, could indicate a problem with the air intake system. 

Can I drive with a rattling or roaring sound? No, get it seen to.

Click or tick 

After a long drive, your engine may make a ticking sound as hot metal parts cool down and contract. This is normal, if it stops after a while. 

If the ticking continues, it could be due to low or dirty engine oil, or loose spark plugs. Either way, get your car checked. 

If the sound only occurs when turning the wheel, it may point to a worn constant velocity (CV) joint. This affects vehicle safety, so it should be replaced. 

Can I drive with a clicking or ticking sound? Yes, it if stops by itself. If it continues, get it checked. 

If it’s only when you manoeuvre 

Pay attention to what you’re doing when the noise sounds. Does it happen when you accelerate, brake, turn, or are stationary? 

The RAC have a great guide on sounds you’ll only hear when you’re doing certain manoeuvres. 

When to get car noises checked 

You should act as soon as you can if the sound is: 

  • New and unusual 

  • Getting louder 

  • Happening more often 

  • Affecting how your car drives 

The quicker you get it looked at it, the less time you’ll be without your vehicle and the less disruption you’ll face. If you’re concerned, contact your dealer

Keep this handy guide of everything we’ve covered somewhere you can access it easily. That way, you’ll know what action you need to take the next time your car makes an unfamiliar sound. 

Infographic titled “Your quick guide to common car sounds. Some are normal, others need checking.” by the Motability Scheme. It lists common noises and what they might mean: “Squeal then a grind, when you brake” suggesting worn brake pads; “Chop or hack, when you brake on ice” explaining Anti Lock Braking system activation is normal; “Knock or tap” linked to low engine oil or faulty components; “Whine or hum” possibly caused by belts, wheels or tyres; “Rattle or roar” connected to suspension, exhaust heat shield or air intake; and “Click or tick” related to low or dirty oil, loose spark plugs or a worn CV joint. On the right, an illustration of a person driving a blue car appears above text reading “You’re covered on the Scheme. Not sure about a noise that’s sticking around? Get it checked.” with a newsletter sign up link at motability.co.uk/signup.

Get it checked on the Scheme

We cover repairs as part of your all-inclusive package

  • If your vehicle will not start or is not safe to drive, contact the RAC 

Never worry about wasting someone’s time or leave unusual noises unchecked. Your safety is important and our partners are always there to support you.

Want more handy tips like these? 

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From the Motability Scheme


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